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to besprinkle

  • 1 per-fundō

        per-fundō fūdī, fūsus, ere,    to pour over, wet, moisten, bedew, besprinkle, drench, bathe: aquā ferventi perfunditur: greges flumine, V.: piscīs olivo, H.: te lacrimis, O.: (oleo) piscem, Iu.—To steep, dye: ostro Perfusae vestes, V.—To scatter over, besprinkle, bestrew: Canitiem perfusam pulvere turpans, V.: penatīs sanguine, O.: perfusa papavera somno, V.—Fig., to imbue, inspire, fill: sensūs dulcedine omni quasi perfusi: qui me horror perfudit!: gaudio, L.: nos iudicio perfundere, i. e. fill with apprehension.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-fundō

  • 2 respergō

        respergō sī, sus, ere    [re-+spargo], to sprinkle over, besprinkle, bestrew: cum praetoris oculos remi respergerent: manūs sanguine: multos cruore, L.: se sanguine nefando, L.: Quidquid fuerat mortale aquis, O.: pelagus respergit, Att. ap. C. — To besprinkle, defile: servili probro respersus est, Ta.
    * * *
    respergere, respersi, respersus V
    sprinkle, spatter

    Latin-English dictionary > respergō

  • 3 conspergo

    conspergo (in MSS. also conspar-go; cf. 1. aspergo), si, sum, 3, v. a. [spargo].
    I.
    To sprinkle, moisten, besprinkle, bespatter, strew (very freq. and class.).
    A.
    Lit.
    (α).
    With acc. and abl.:

    fores vino,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 80:

    aras multo sanguine,

    Lucr. 4, 1233:

    terram tabo,

    id. 3, 661:

    me lacrimis,

    Cic. Planc. 41, 99:

    carnem sale,

    Col. 12, 55, 3:

    terram rore,

    Plin. 2, 8, 6, § 38:

    semen cinere,

    id. 20, 1, 2, § 3:

    tracta placentae farinae L. II. (i. e. libris duabus),

    Cato, R. R. 76, 2 al. — Poet.:

    herbas viridantes floribus,

    Lucr. 2, 33:

    caput Tauri stellis frequentibus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 43, 111.—
    (β).
    Without abl.:

    consperge (humum) ante aedes,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 30; cf.:

    humum aestuantem,

    Phaedr. 2, 5, 15:

    vias propter pulverem,

    Suet. Calig. 43 fin. —
    B.
    Trop. of oratorical ornament, to besprinkle or strew, to cover (the image taken from flowers):

    (oratio) conspersa sit quasi verborum sententiarumque floribus,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 25, 96:

    quae quādam hilaritate conspersimus,

    id. Ac. 1, 2, 8; * Quint. 8, 5, 28.—
    II.
    To scatter, sprinkle:

    vinum vetus,

    Col. 12, 39, 3 dub.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conspergo

  • 4 inroro

    irrōro ( inr-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [in-roro], to wet or moisten with dew, to bedew.
    I.
    Lit.:

    noctibus vas tegendum erit, ne irroretur,

    Col. 12, 24, 2:

    uvas,

    id. 12, 39, 1:

    interdum Auster irrorat,

    brings dew, id. 11, 2, 93:

    flores,

    id. 9, 14, 10.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to moisten, besprinkle, wet:

    crinem aquis,

    Ov. M. 7, 189:

    liquores Vestibus et capiti,

    to besprinkle, id. ib. 1, 371:

    liquorem mensis,

    Sil. 11, 302:

    assiduis irroras flatibus annum (of the Zephyr),

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 75:

    irrorat pestifer (aër) undis,

    falls upon in dew, Col. 10, 331:

    lacrimae misero de corpore jactis irrorant foliis,

    Ov. M. 9, 369. — Absol.:

    extremo irrorat Aquarius anno,

    Verg. G. 3, 304:

    oleo viridi,

    Col. 12, 47, 5:

    aceto,

    Cels. 7, 19:

    oculos lacrimis,

    Sil. 2, 123.—
    B.
    Of things not fluid:

    patinae piper,

    Pers. 6, 21:

    oculis quietem, of sleep,

    Sil. 10, 355.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inroro

  • 5 irroro

    irrōro ( inr-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [in-roro], to wet or moisten with dew, to bedew.
    I.
    Lit.:

    noctibus vas tegendum erit, ne irroretur,

    Col. 12, 24, 2:

    uvas,

    id. 12, 39, 1:

    interdum Auster irrorat,

    brings dew, id. 11, 2, 93:

    flores,

    id. 9, 14, 10.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to moisten, besprinkle, wet:

    crinem aquis,

    Ov. M. 7, 189:

    liquores Vestibus et capiti,

    to besprinkle, id. ib. 1, 371:

    liquorem mensis,

    Sil. 11, 302:

    assiduis irroras flatibus annum (of the Zephyr),

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 75:

    irrorat pestifer (aër) undis,

    falls upon in dew, Col. 10, 331:

    lacrimae misero de corpore jactis irrorant foliis,

    Ov. M. 9, 369. — Absol.:

    extremo irrorat Aquarius anno,

    Verg. G. 3, 304:

    oleo viridi,

    Col. 12, 47, 5:

    aceto,

    Cels. 7, 19:

    oculos lacrimis,

    Sil. 2, 123.—
    B.
    Of things not fluid:

    patinae piper,

    Pers. 6, 21:

    oculis quietem, of sleep,

    Sil. 10, 355.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > irroro

  • 6 perfundo

    per-fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a., to pour over, to wet, moisten, bedew, besprinkle (class.; syn.: umecto, aspergo, imbuo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    aquā ferventi Philodamus perfunditur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 67:

    fluviis pecus,

    Verg. G. 3, 445:

    greges flumine,

    id. ib. 2, 147:

    perfusus liquidis odoribus,

    Hor. C. 1, 5, 2: postquam perfusus est, had bathed, Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14:

    panis perfusus aquā frigidā,

    Suet. Aug. 77:

    pisces olivo,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 50:

    aliquem lacrimis,

    Ov. H. 11, 115; so, poet.:

    Aurorae lacrimis perfusus,

    living far in the East, Sil. 3, 332:

    perfundi nardo,

    Hor. Epod. 13, 9:

    boves hic perfunduntur,

    bathe themselves, Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 3; Plin. 18, 7, 14, § 72.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To pour into any thing (post-Aug.):

    sextarios musti in vas,

    Col. 12, 24, 3.—
    2.
    To cause to flow out, i. e. to knock out an eye (post-class.):

    ut oculus puero perfunderetur,

    Dig. 9, 2, 5, § 3 dub. (al. perfodere or effundere).—
    3.
    Of perspiration or of streams, to pour or flow over, to drench, bathe ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    ossaque et artus Perfundit toto proruptus corpore sudor,

    Verg. A. 7, 459:

    tot amnium fontiumque ubertas totam Italiam perfundens,

    Plin. 3, 5, 6, § 41:

    Venafrano (oleo) piscem perfundere,

    Juv. 5, 86.—
    4.
    Of garments, to steep, dye ( poet.):

    ostro Perfusae vestes,

    steeped in purple, Verg. A. 5, 112.—
    5.
    To scatter or sprinkle over, to besprinkle, bestrew ( poet.):

    canitiem immundo perfusam pulvere turpans,

    Verg. A. 12, 611:

    sanguine currum,

    Verg. A. 11, 88:

    penates sanguine,

    Ov. M. 5, 155:

    Lethaeo perfusa papavera somno,

    Verg. G. 1, 78:

    scena perfusa croco,

    Lucr. 2, 416.—
    6.
    To cover ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    omne genus perfusa coloribus,

    Lucr. 2, 821:

    auro tecta,

    Sen. Ep. 115, 9:

    pedes amictu,

    Mart. 7, 33, 3.—
    7.
    Of the sun's beams or fire, to flood or fill ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    sol perfundens omnia luce,

    Lucr. 2, 148; cf. Luc. 7, 215:

    cubiculum plurimo sole perfunditur,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 24:

    campos lumine (facis),

    Sil. 10, 558.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To imbue, inspire, fill with any thing (class.):

    ad perfundendum animum tamquam illiquefactae voluptates,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 9, 20:

    sensus jucunditate quādam perfunditur,

    id. Fin. 2, 3, 6:

    sensus dulcedine omni quasi perfusi,

    id. ib. 2, 34, 114:

    di immortales, qui me horror perfudit!

    id. Att. 8, 6, 3:

    laetitiā,

    id. Fin. 5, 24, 70:

    gaudio,

    Liv. 30, 16:

    timore,

    id. 2, 63.—
    2.
    In partic., to fill with the apprehension of any thing, i. e. to disturb, disquiet, alarm:

    nos judicio perfundere,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 80:

    litora bello rapido,

    Sil. 15, 301; cf.:

    (Mars) perfusus pectora tempestate belli,

    Stat. Th. 3, 228. —
    B.
    To imbue slightly, make superficially acquainted with any thing (the fig. being borrowed from dyeing;

    post-Aug.): perseveret perbibere liberalia studia, non illa, quibus perfundi satis est, sed haec, quibus tingendus est animus,

    Sen. Ep. 36, 3; cf.:

    acceperit: si illā (notitiā) se non perfuderit, sed infecerit,

    id. ib. 110, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > perfundo

  • 7 respergo

    1.
    rē-spergo, si, sum, 3, v. a., to sprinkle over any thing; to besprinkle, bestrew (rare but class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    praetoris oculos,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 38, § 100:

    manus, os, simulacrum sanguine,

    id. Rosc. Am. 24, 68:

    morientium sanguine os uxoris respersum,

    id. Phil. 3, 2, 4; id. de Or. 3, 3, 10; cf.:

    aliquem cruore,

    Liv. 21, 63:

    sanguine dextram,

    Cat. 64, 230; Curt. 8, 3, 11:

    comae respersae sanguine,

    Ov. F. 3, 452: caede fraternā juvenis respersus, Cat 64, 181; Suet. Ner. 12; id. Calig. 57:

    se sanguine nefando,

    Liv. 1, 13:

    quidquid fuerat mortale aquis,

    Ov. M. 14, 604: vino rogum ne respargito, Lex Numae ap. Plin. 14, 12, 14, § 88; cf. Fest. p. 262 Müll.:

    alicubi labi necesse est, alicubi respergi,

    to be splashed, spattered, Sen. Ira, 3, 6: pelagus respergit, Att. ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89. — Poet.: cum primum Aurora respergit lumine terras, Lucr. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1, 25 (cf. spargit, Lucr. 2, 144):

    nullā nube respersus jubar,

    i. e. beclouded, dimmed, Sen. Herc. Oet. 723. —
    * B.
    Transf., to spread out:

    ut nux repercussa radicem respergat,

    Pall. Jan. 15, 15. —
    II.
    Trop., to besprinkle, bespatter, defile, etc.:

    servili probro respersus est,

    Tac. H. 1, 48:

    aliquem infamiā,

    Quint. Decl. 18, 3.
    2.
    rēspergo, ĭnis, f. [1. respergo], a besprinkling (late Lat.):

    marmoris,

    Prud. adv. Symm. 1, 503.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > respergo

  • 8 aspergō (ads-)

        aspergō (ads-) ersī, ersus, ere    [ad + spargo], to scatter, strew upon, sprinkle, spatter over: guttam bulbo: pecori virus, V. — To sprinkle with, besprinkle, bespatter, bedew: aram sanguine: sanguine mensas, O.—Fig., to throw upon in addition, fasten on besides, affix: viro labeculam: generi orationis sales: Aebutio sextulam, gives as a sprinkling (of an inheritance). — To defile, spot, taint, asperse, stain: vitae splendorem maculis: patrem suspicione, L.: aspergi infamiā, N.

    Latin-English dictionary > aspergō (ads-)

  • 9 cōnspergō

        cōnspergō sī, sus (sparsus, Ph.), ere    [com- + spargo], to sprinkle, moisten, besprinkle, bespatter, strew: humum aestuantem, Ph.: me lacrimis.— Fig.: (oratio) conspersa quasi verborum floribus.
    * * *
    conspergere, conspersi, conspersus V TRANS
    sprinkle/strew/spatter, cover with small drops/particles; diversify/intersperse

    Latin-English dictionary > cōnspergō

  • 10 cōn-spuō

        cōn-spuō —, ūtus, ere,    to spit upon, bespatter: conspuitur sinūs, i. e. he slobbers, Iu.—To besprinkle, cover: nive Alpīs, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > cōn-spuō

  • 11 dīspergō or dīspargō

        dīspergō or dīspargō sī, sus, ere    [dis- + spargo], to scatter, spread abroad, disperse: tibi cerebrum, T.: per agros passim corpus: membrorum collectio dispersa: dispersa inmittit silvis incendia, V.: quae (duo milia evocatorum) totā acie, Cs.: in omnīs partīs dispersa multitudo, Cs. —Esp., P. perf., scattered, straggling: ut homines dispersi vagarentur: dispersos (milites) subito adortus, Cs.: dispersi a suis pars cedere, etc., S.— To besprinkle, bespatter: cerebro viam, T.—Fig., to scatter, conduct without order, disperse: partīs argumentandi confuse: bellum tam longe lateque dispersum: plebis vis dispersa in multitudine, without organization, S.: vitam in auras, V.— To spread abroad: falsos rumores, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > dīspergō or dīspargō

  • 12 in-rōrō (irr-)

        in-rōrō (irr-) āvī, ātus, āre,     to bedew: terras, V.—To moisten, besprinkle, wet: extremo inrorat Aquarius anno, brings rain, V.: caput, O.: crinem aquis, O.: lacrimae misero de corpore Inrorant foliis, O.—To sprinkle upon: liquores capiti, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-rōrō (irr-)

  • 13 lībō

        lībō āvī, ātus, āre    [LIQV-], to take out as a sample, take a little of: quodcunque cibi digitis, O.— To take a taste of, taste, sip: iecur, L.: flumina summa, V.: vernas Pasco <*>ibatis dapibus, i. e. remnants, H.— To pour out, offer as a libation, spill, sprinkle, make a drink-offering: in mensam laticum honorem, V.: mero libans carchesia Baccho, of pure wine, V.: Oceano libemus, V.: Hoc auro (i. e. hac paterā aureā), V.: libato (i. e. postquam libatum est), V.— To besprinkle: pateris altaria, V.— To offer, dedicate, consecrate (esp. of first-fruits): certasque fruges: diis-dapes, L.: tristia dona cineri, V.: Celso lacrimas adempto, O.— To touch lightly, graze: summam celeri pede harenam, O.: oscula natae, kissed lightly, V.— To impair: virīs, L.: virginitatem, O.—Fig., to take out, cull, extract, gather, compile, collect: ex variis ingeniis excellentissima quaeque: neque ea, ut sua, possedisse, sed ut aliena libasse.
    * * *
    I
    libare, libavi, libatus V
    nibble, sip; pour in offering/a libation; impair; graze, touch, skim (over)
    II
    Libo; (Roman cognomen)

    Latin-English dictionary > lībō

  • 14 perspergō

        perspergō —, spersas, ere    [per+spargo], to besprinkle, tinge: unde haustā aquā templum perspersum, Ta.—Fig.: quo tamquam sale perspergatur oratio.
    * * *
    perspergere, -, - V TRANS
    sprinkle, moisten

    Latin-English dictionary > perspergō

  • 15 spargō

        spargō sī, sus, ere    [SPARC-], to strew, throw here and there, cast, hurl, throw about, scatter, sprinkle: semen: per humum, nova semina, dentes, O.: nummos populo de Rostris: flores, V.: rosas, H.: tela, hurl, V.— To bestrew, strew, scatter upon: humum foliis, V.: molā caput salsā, H.: umerum capillis, H.— To besprinkle, sprinkle, moisten, wet: saxa tabo, Enn. ap. C.: aram immolato agno, H.: anguis aureis maculis sparsus, flecked, L.: priscis sparsa tabellis Porticus Livia, O.: sparso ore, freckled, T.— To scatter, separate, disperse, divide, spread out: (aper) spargit canes, O.: sparsi per vias speculatores, L.: spargas tua prodigus, dissipate, H.—Fig., to distribute, spread abroad, spread, extend, disseminate: animos in corpora humana: nomen per urbīs Theseos, O.: vestigia fugae, Cu.: voces In volgum, V.—Esp., of speech, to intersperse, interpose: Sparge subinde (with direct quotation), keep interspersing, H.
    * * *
    spargere, sparsi, sparsus V
    scatter, strew, sprinkle; spot

    Latin-English dictionary > spargō

  • 16 tangō

        tangō tetigī, tāctus, ere    [TAG-], to touch: ut eorum ossa terra non tangat: de expiandis, quae Locris in templo Proserpinae tacta violataque essent, L.: virgā Virginis os, O.: cubito stantem prope tangens, H.—Of places, to border on, be contiguous to, adjoin, reach: qui (fundi) Tiberim fere omnes tangunt: haec civitas Rhenum tangit, Cs.: quae (villa) viam tangeret: vertice sidera, O.— To touch, take, take away, carry off: Tetigin tui quidquam? T.: de praedā meā teruncium.— To taste, partake of, eat, drink: illa (corpora), O.: singula dente superbo, H.— To reach, arrive at, come to: provinciam: portūs, V.: lucum gradu, O.: Et tellus est mihi tacta, O.: nocturno castra dolo, O.— To touch, strike, hit, beat: chordas, O.: Te hora Caniculae Nescit tangere, to affect, H.: quemquam praeterea oportuisse tangi, i. e. be put to death.—In the phrase, de caelo tactus, struck by lightning: statua aut aera legum de caelo tacta: tacta de caelo multa, duae aedes, etc., L.—Of sexual contact, to take hold of, touch, handle: Virginem, T.: matronam, H.: si non tangendi copiast, T.— To besprinkle, mositen, wash, smear, dye: corpus aquā, O.: supercilium madidā fuligine tactum, Iu.—Fig., to touch, reach, move, affect, impress: minae Clodi modice me tangunt: animum, L.: mentem mortalia tangunt, V.: Nec formā tangor, O.: religione tactus hospes, L.— To take in, trick, dupe, cozen, cheat (old): senem triginta minis, Poët. ap. c.— To sting, nettle, wound: Rhodium in convivio, T.— To touch upon, mention, speak of, refer to: leviter unum quidque: ne tangantur rationes ad Opis, be discussed: hoc ulcus tangere Aut nominare uxorem? T.— To take in hand, undertake: carmina, O.
    * * *
    tangere, tetigi, tactus V
    touch, strike; border on, influence; mention

    Latin-English dictionary > tangō

  • 17 irroro

    irrorare, irroravi, irroratus V
    wet with dew; besprinkle, water; rain on

    Latin-English dictionary > irroro

  • 18 adspergo

    1.
    a-spergo ( adsp-, Ritschl, Jan; asp-, others; in MSS. sometimes aspar-go, v. Cort. ad Luc. 1, 384, and Wagner ad Verg. G. 3, 419, and infra examples from Lucr. and Hor.; cf. 2. aspergo), ersi, ersum, 3, v. a. [spargo].
    I.
    Aliquid (alicui rei), to scatter, strew something on something; or of liquids, to sprinkle, spatter over (syn.: adfundo, inicio; never in Ovid, but he often uses the simple spargo).
    A.
    Lit.:

    aequor Ionium glaucis aspargit virus ab undis,

    Lucr. 1, 719 Lachm.:

    Ah! adspersisti aquam, Jam rediit animus,

    you have dashed water on me, have revived me, Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15:

    Euax, adspersisti aquam,

    id. Bacch. 2, 3, 13:

    guttam bulbo (with a play upon the names Gutta and Bulbus),

    Cic. Clu. 26, 71:

    pigmenta in tabulā,

    id. Div. 1, 13, 23:

    corpus ejus adustum adspergunt aliis carnibus,

    Plin. 8, 38, 57, § 136:

    liquor adspersus oculis,

    id. 12, 8, 18, § 34:

    Bubus glandem tum adspergi convenit,

    id. 18, 26, 63, § 232:

    corpus floribus aspersis veneratus est,

    Suet. Aug. 18:

    pecori virus aspergere,

    to infect, poison, Verg. G. 3, 419:

    aspergens cinerem capiti,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 13, 15:

    huc tu jussos asperge sapores,

    Verg. G. 4, 62:

    Non nihil aspersis gaudet Amor lacrimis,

    Prop. 1, 12, 16:

    sanguinem aspergere,

    Vulg. 2 Par. 29, 24:

    nivem,

    ib. Eccli. 43, 19.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    cum clarissimo viro non nullam laudatione tuā labeculam aspergas,

    fasten upon, Cic. Vatin. 17, 41:

    ne qua ex tuā summā indignitate labes illius dignitati aspersa videatur,

    id. ib. 6, 15:

    notam alicui,

    Dig. 37, 14, 17 fin. (cf.:

    allinere notam,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 17).—So of an inheritance, to bestow, bequeath something to, to set apart for:

    Aebutio sextulam aspergit,

    Cic. Caecin. 6, 17.— Poet.:

    alas: lacteus extentas aspergit circulus alas,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 175.—In gen., to add to, to join, = adjungere:

    si illius (sc. Catonis majoris) comitatem et facilitatem tuae gravitati severitatique asperseris,

    Cic. Mur. 31 fin.:

    huic generi orationis aspergentur etiam sales,

    id. Or. 26, 87; id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 10:

    hos aspersi, ut scires etc.,

    id. Fam. 2, 16 fin. —
    II.
    Aliquem or aliquid aliquā re (cf. Ramsh. Gr. p. 362; Zumpt, Gr. § 418), to strew some person or thing with something, to splash over, besprinkle, bespatter, bedew, lit. and trop.
    A.
    Lit.:

    ah, guttulā Pectus ardens mihi adspersisti (cf. supra, aquam),

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 28:

    quas (sedes) nec nubila nimbis Aspergunt,

    Lucr. 3, 20:

    ne aram sanguine aspergeret,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88; so Vulg. 4 Reg. 9, [p. 175] 33; ib. Apoc. 19, 13:

    sanguine mensas,

    Ov. M. 5, 40; and with de:

    asperget de sanguine ejus (turturis) parietem altaris,

    Vulg. Lev. 5, 9:

    vaccam semine,

    Liv. 41, 13:

    Vinxit et aspersas altera vitta comas,

    the sprinkled hair, Prop. 5, 11, 34 (Müller, † acceptas):

    imbre lutoque Aspersus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 12 K. and H.; Claud. B. Gild. 494:

    aquā,

    Vulg. Num. 8, 7; ib. 2 Macc. 1, 21:

    hyssopo,

    ib. Psa. 50, 9:

    cinere,

    ib. Jer. 25, 34:

    terrā,

    ib. 2 Macc. 10, 25 al.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    (Mons Idae) primo parvis urbibus aspersus erat,

    dotted over with, Mel. 1, 18, 2:

    aures gemitu,

    to fill, Val. Max. 3, 3, ext. 1:

    auditiunculā quādam aspersus, i. e. imbutus,

    instructed, Gell. 13, 19, 5:

    aspersi corda a conscientiā malā,

    Vulg. Heb. 10, 22.—Esp., to spot, stain, sully, defile, asperse:

    hunc tu vitae splendorem maculis aspergis istis?

    Cic. Planc. 12, 30; so also absol.:

    leviter aspersus,

    id. Fam. 6, 6, 9:

    istius facti non modo suspitione, sed ne infamiā quidem est aspersus,

    id. Cael. 10; so Liv. 23, 30:

    aspergebatur etiam infamiā, quod, etc.,

    Nep. Alcib. 3 fin.; so Suet. Ner. 3: aliquem linguā, Auct. ad Her. 4, 49, 62:

    e quibus unus amet quāvis aspargere cunctos, i. e. quibusvis dicteriis perstringere, laedere,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 87 K. and H.
    2.
    aspergo (Merk., Müller, Strüb.; in MSS. sometimes aspargo, Lachm., Rib., e. g. Verg. A. 3, 534, acc. to Non. p. 405, 5, and Vel. Long. p. 2234 P.; v. 1. aspergo), ĭnis, f. (in the ante-class. per. com. acc. to Prisc. p. 658 P.) [1. aspergo].
    I.
    A sprinkling, besprinkling (most freq. in the poets, never in Cic., who uses aspersio, q. v.):

    aspergo aquarum,

    Ov. M. 7, 108:

    aquae,

    Petr. 102, 15:

    (Peneus) Nubila conducit, summasque aspergine silvas Impluit,

    Ov. M. 1, 572:

    sanguis virides aspergine tinxerat herbas,

    id. ib. 3, 86;

    3, 683 al.: Aspergine et gelu pruinisque (lapides) rumpuntur,

    Plin. 36, 22, 48, § 167:

    parietum,

    the moisture, sweat, upon walls, Cato, R. R. 128; so Vitr. 5, 11, 1, and Plin. 22, 21, 30, § 63.— Trop.:

    omni culparum aspergine liber,

    Prud. Apoth. 1005.—
    II.
    Meton. (abstr. for concr.), that which is sprinkled, drops:

    hic ubi sol radiis.... Adversa fulsit nimborum aspargine contra,

    opposite to the falling rain, Lucr. 6, 525 Lachm.:

    Objectae salsā spumant aspargine cautes,

    the spray, Verg. A. 3, 534:

    Flammiferā gemini fumant aspergine postes,

    Ov. M. 14, 796:

    maduere graves aspergine pennae,

    id. ib. 4, 729:

    arborei fetus aspergine caedis in atram Vertuntur faciem,

    by means of the sprinkled blood, id. ib. 4, 125 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adspergo

  • 19 aspergo

    1.
    a-spergo ( adsp-, Ritschl, Jan; asp-, others; in MSS. sometimes aspar-go, v. Cort. ad Luc. 1, 384, and Wagner ad Verg. G. 3, 419, and infra examples from Lucr. and Hor.; cf. 2. aspergo), ersi, ersum, 3, v. a. [spargo].
    I.
    Aliquid (alicui rei), to scatter, strew something on something; or of liquids, to sprinkle, spatter over (syn.: adfundo, inicio; never in Ovid, but he often uses the simple spargo).
    A.
    Lit.:

    aequor Ionium glaucis aspargit virus ab undis,

    Lucr. 1, 719 Lachm.:

    Ah! adspersisti aquam, Jam rediit animus,

    you have dashed water on me, have revived me, Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15:

    Euax, adspersisti aquam,

    id. Bacch. 2, 3, 13:

    guttam bulbo (with a play upon the names Gutta and Bulbus),

    Cic. Clu. 26, 71:

    pigmenta in tabulā,

    id. Div. 1, 13, 23:

    corpus ejus adustum adspergunt aliis carnibus,

    Plin. 8, 38, 57, § 136:

    liquor adspersus oculis,

    id. 12, 8, 18, § 34:

    Bubus glandem tum adspergi convenit,

    id. 18, 26, 63, § 232:

    corpus floribus aspersis veneratus est,

    Suet. Aug. 18:

    pecori virus aspergere,

    to infect, poison, Verg. G. 3, 419:

    aspergens cinerem capiti,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 13, 15:

    huc tu jussos asperge sapores,

    Verg. G. 4, 62:

    Non nihil aspersis gaudet Amor lacrimis,

    Prop. 1, 12, 16:

    sanguinem aspergere,

    Vulg. 2 Par. 29, 24:

    nivem,

    ib. Eccli. 43, 19.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    cum clarissimo viro non nullam laudatione tuā labeculam aspergas,

    fasten upon, Cic. Vatin. 17, 41:

    ne qua ex tuā summā indignitate labes illius dignitati aspersa videatur,

    id. ib. 6, 15:

    notam alicui,

    Dig. 37, 14, 17 fin. (cf.:

    allinere notam,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 17).—So of an inheritance, to bestow, bequeath something to, to set apart for:

    Aebutio sextulam aspergit,

    Cic. Caecin. 6, 17.— Poet.:

    alas: lacteus extentas aspergit circulus alas,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 175.—In gen., to add to, to join, = adjungere:

    si illius (sc. Catonis majoris) comitatem et facilitatem tuae gravitati severitatique asperseris,

    Cic. Mur. 31 fin.:

    huic generi orationis aspergentur etiam sales,

    id. Or. 26, 87; id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 10:

    hos aspersi, ut scires etc.,

    id. Fam. 2, 16 fin. —
    II.
    Aliquem or aliquid aliquā re (cf. Ramsh. Gr. p. 362; Zumpt, Gr. § 418), to strew some person or thing with something, to splash over, besprinkle, bespatter, bedew, lit. and trop.
    A.
    Lit.:

    ah, guttulā Pectus ardens mihi adspersisti (cf. supra, aquam),

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 28:

    quas (sedes) nec nubila nimbis Aspergunt,

    Lucr. 3, 20:

    ne aram sanguine aspergeret,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88; so Vulg. 4 Reg. 9, [p. 175] 33; ib. Apoc. 19, 13:

    sanguine mensas,

    Ov. M. 5, 40; and with de:

    asperget de sanguine ejus (turturis) parietem altaris,

    Vulg. Lev. 5, 9:

    vaccam semine,

    Liv. 41, 13:

    Vinxit et aspersas altera vitta comas,

    the sprinkled hair, Prop. 5, 11, 34 (Müller, † acceptas):

    imbre lutoque Aspersus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 12 K. and H.; Claud. B. Gild. 494:

    aquā,

    Vulg. Num. 8, 7; ib. 2 Macc. 1, 21:

    hyssopo,

    ib. Psa. 50, 9:

    cinere,

    ib. Jer. 25, 34:

    terrā,

    ib. 2 Macc. 10, 25 al.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    (Mons Idae) primo parvis urbibus aspersus erat,

    dotted over with, Mel. 1, 18, 2:

    aures gemitu,

    to fill, Val. Max. 3, 3, ext. 1:

    auditiunculā quādam aspersus, i. e. imbutus,

    instructed, Gell. 13, 19, 5:

    aspersi corda a conscientiā malā,

    Vulg. Heb. 10, 22.—Esp., to spot, stain, sully, defile, asperse:

    hunc tu vitae splendorem maculis aspergis istis?

    Cic. Planc. 12, 30; so also absol.:

    leviter aspersus,

    id. Fam. 6, 6, 9:

    istius facti non modo suspitione, sed ne infamiā quidem est aspersus,

    id. Cael. 10; so Liv. 23, 30:

    aspergebatur etiam infamiā, quod, etc.,

    Nep. Alcib. 3 fin.; so Suet. Ner. 3: aliquem linguā, Auct. ad Her. 4, 49, 62:

    e quibus unus amet quāvis aspargere cunctos, i. e. quibusvis dicteriis perstringere, laedere,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 87 K. and H.
    2.
    aspergo (Merk., Müller, Strüb.; in MSS. sometimes aspargo, Lachm., Rib., e. g. Verg. A. 3, 534, acc. to Non. p. 405, 5, and Vel. Long. p. 2234 P.; v. 1. aspergo), ĭnis, f. (in the ante-class. per. com. acc. to Prisc. p. 658 P.) [1. aspergo].
    I.
    A sprinkling, besprinkling (most freq. in the poets, never in Cic., who uses aspersio, q. v.):

    aspergo aquarum,

    Ov. M. 7, 108:

    aquae,

    Petr. 102, 15:

    (Peneus) Nubila conducit, summasque aspergine silvas Impluit,

    Ov. M. 1, 572:

    sanguis virides aspergine tinxerat herbas,

    id. ib. 3, 86;

    3, 683 al.: Aspergine et gelu pruinisque (lapides) rumpuntur,

    Plin. 36, 22, 48, § 167:

    parietum,

    the moisture, sweat, upon walls, Cato, R. R. 128; so Vitr. 5, 11, 1, and Plin. 22, 21, 30, § 63.— Trop.:

    omni culparum aspergine liber,

    Prud. Apoth. 1005.—
    II.
    Meton. (abstr. for concr.), that which is sprinkled, drops:

    hic ubi sol radiis.... Adversa fulsit nimborum aspargine contra,

    opposite to the falling rain, Lucr. 6, 525 Lachm.:

    Objectae salsā spumant aspargine cautes,

    the spray, Verg. A. 3, 534:

    Flammiferā gemini fumant aspergine postes,

    Ov. M. 14, 796:

    maduere graves aspergine pennae,

    id. ib. 4, 729:

    arborei fetus aspergine caedis in atram Vertuntur faciem,

    by means of the sprinkled blood, id. ib. 4, 125 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aspergo

  • 20 conspuo

    con-spŭo, no perf., ūtum, 3, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Act., to spit upon (rare;

    most freq. in Petr.): me immundissimo basio,

    Petr. 23, 4.—Esp., to spit upon in contempt, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 17; Petr. 132, 3; Hier. Ep. 50, n. 4; cf.

    Barth. Advers. 23, 24.—Of an epileptic: faciem tuam,

    App. Mag. 44, p. 303, 1: conspuere sinus, as a charm to prevent the gods from being provoked by proud words, Juv. 7, 111 Mayor ad loc.; cf. spuo, I.—
    B.
    Poet., in a harsh and undignified figure, = conspergere, to besprinkle, to cover over: Juppiter hibernas canā nive conspuit Alpes, Furius Bibaculus ap. Quint. 8, 6, 17;

    for which Horace, parodying it, writes: Furius hibernas cana nive conspuet Alpes,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 41; cf. the scholiast in h. 1.—
    II.
    Neutr., to spit out much, to spit:

    faciem meam non averti a conspuentibus in me,

    Vulg. Isa. 50, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conspuo

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